14^th International Conference on Neurology and Brain Disorders December 04-05, 2019 Istanbul, Turkey

Brain disorders, including developmental, psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases are chronic and incurable conditions whose disabling effects may continue for years. Brain disorders emerge as leading contributors to global disease burden, in terms of human suffering and economic cost. 

Child neurology refers to a branch of medicine that deals with the management and diagnosis of neurological conditions in neonates, children, infants and adolescents. The discipline of child neurology encompasses diseases and disorders of the brain, peripheral nervous system, spinal cord, autonomic nervous system and blood vessels that affects individuals in these age groups.

Neurophysiology is a medical process which aims to aid and recovery from nervous system injury. The study of the functions of the nervous system. Rehabilitation is an access to reduce nervous system abscesses thereby increasing the neural repair. Neural rehabilitation program is an aimed to create awareness about the neurological disorders and its diagnosis.

Neuroimmunology is a branch of immunology  that deals with the inter relationships of the immune responses, nervous system and autoimmune disorders. Its deals with particularly fundamental and applied neurovirology, neuropathology, neurobiology, neurology, neurochemistry, neuromuscular research, neuroendocrinology neuropharmacology and psychology, which involve either immunologic methodology.

Neuromuscular disorders are disorders of the nerves that control the voluntary muscles. One of the causes is the immune system disorder and genetic. More than 2 million people in the United States are affected by such form of neuromuscular diseases and about 30% of them are under the age18. Diagnosis includes NCV test, biochemical, genetic test, a multi-step process like muscle biopsy etc. The motive of this session is to understand the origin of Muscular dystrophy, Lambert-Eaton syndrome and neuromuscular junction disorder. Further there will be an interactive conversation on Hyper reflexia, Spasticy and its prevention. 

Neurosurgery refers to the medical specialty dedicated to the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders that affects our nervous system i.e spinal cord, brain, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system. Developed in the first half of the twentieth century neurosurgery has witnessed till date exponential advances in intensive care, technology and sophisticated non-invasive procedures. This has undoubtedly have widened the scope of neurosurgical practice. Paediatric neurosurgery, Functional neurosurgery, Neurovascular surgery, Traumatology, Neuro-oncology, Skull-base surgery, Spinal surgery are the different categories of neurosurgery

Neuropathology is the study of diseases related to nervous system tissue, usually in the form of either small whole autopsies or surgical biopsies. Neuropathology is a subspecialty of anatomic pathology, neurology, and neurosurgery. Diseases with diverse the etiologic and genetic features have very similar clinical and pathologic characteristics. From the Neuropathological point of view, types and incidences of neuropathologic changes and the diseases that they produce correlate with the major periods of life.

Neuroimaging is the visual function of brain and nervous system. Through neuroimaging diagnosis of current status and progression of neurodegenerative, psychiatric, intracranial disease is possible. Neuroimaging includes various techniques such as PET, MRI, and CT for diagnosis.

Brain engineering or Neural engineering can be used to understand, replace, repair, enhance and otherwise exploit the properties of the neural systems and Neuro-computing  are the study of neurons function in terms of information processing property of structures that make up the nervous system. The current researches in the field of neural engineering include: neural networking, Neural imaging and Biomolecular therapies in neural regeneration.Biological neural networking, Neurorobotics, Neuro hydrodynamics and clinical treatment, Engineering strategies for repair.

Neuropsychiatry is the branch of Neurology that deals with neural and mental disorders  attributable to diseases of the nervous system. It preceded current disciplines of neurology and psychiatry, which had common. Psychiatry and neurology subsequently split aparts and are typical practiced separately. Clinical neuropsychology is a subspecialty of clinical psychology that specialises in assessment and treatment of patients with brain disease or injury. Epilepsy is the third common neurological disorder in the Europe after stroke, and Alzheimer’s disease. 

Neuropharmacology is the study of drugs that affect cellular functions in the neural mechanisms and nervous system, through which they influence behavior. Molecular neuropharmacology involve the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions with the overall motive of developing new drugs that have beneficial effects on nervous system .This session also includes to group think the alteration in psychiatric diseases, neuromodulation and the recent Drug development in the field of Neuro-immunological disorders.

Pediatric neurology happens mostly in youngsters or teenagers. Neurology influences around 6 in 100,000 youngsters. Neurology in kids is of three essential sorts in whom two are ischemic neurology in which blockage of veins outcome in absence of blood stream and harm. At the point when a corridor is blocked, the term blood vessel ischemic neurology (AIS) is utilized. At the point when a vein is block, the term utilized is cerebral Sino venous thrombosis (CSVT). In the third shape, haemorrhagic neurology (HS), the vein crack as opposed to being blocked. The most known signs and side effects of neurology incorporate the sudden appearance of failing or deadness of the face, arm or leg, more often than not on one side of the body.